AD
psi to MPa
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psi
- Definition: psi stands for pounds per square inch, a unit of pressure that measures the force exerted on one square inch of surface area.
- Symbol: The symbol for psi is “psi”.
- Usage: psi is commonly used in the United States to measure tire pressure, as well as in various industrial applications to indicate pressure levels.
megapascal
- Definition: A megapascal (MPa) is a unit of pressure equal to one million pascals, where a pascal is defined as one newton per square meter.
- Symbol: The symbol for megapascal is “MPa”.
- Usage: Megapascals are frequently used in engineering and scientific contexts, particularly in materials testing and structural analysis.
Origin of the psi
- The term psi originated in the United States, combining the imperial unit of pounds with the concept of area measured in square inches. It has been widely adopted in various fields, particularly in automotive and manufacturing sectors.
Origin of the megapascal
- The megapascal derives from the pascal, named after the French mathematician and physicist Blaise Pascal. The prefix “mega” denotes a factor of one million, making the megapascal a convenient unit for expressing high pressures.
psi to megapascal Conversion
Conversion Table:
psi | mpa |
10 psi | 0.0689476 mpa |
50 psi | 0.344736 mpa |
100 psi | 0.689476 mpa |
200 psi | 1.3789514586 mpa |
300 psi | 2.06843 mpa |
Practical Applications
Everyday Use Cases
- Tire Pressure Monitoring: Many vehicles use psi to indicate the correct tire pressure for optimal performance and safety.
- Inflatable Products: Items like sports balls and air mattresses often specify pressure in psi for proper inflation.
Professional Applications
- Hydraulic Systems: Engineers use psi to measure pressure in hydraulic machinery to ensure efficient operation.
- Construction: psi is utilized to assess the strength and safety of materials used in building structures.
Scientific Research
- Material Testing: Researchers apply psi measurements to evaluate the pressure tolerance of various materials under stress.
- Fluid Dynamics: In scientific studies, psi is used to model and analyze pressure changes in fluid systems.